Nietzsche and the Sophists I

The Sophistic Mode: Reversal

If we reexamine the regional and temporal issues that arose in the Greek tradition, we can clearly explain what was essential to that region and time. Our fundamental goal is to restore the type of thinking, living, and politics labeled as sophistic. By doing so, we aim to revive the historical epoch characterized by sophistry and reclaim practical methods. It is important to keep in mind that our primary focus is on the sophistic mode.

Nietzsche's Dual Value of Decline

Nietzsche had a dualistic attitude toward decline. He believed that while decline fundamentally exists, being aware of its existence means it doesn't truly exist. Every instance of decline has a dual value; signs that indicate decline can also point in the opposite direction. When Nietzsche spoke of decline, he referred to the decline of power rather than the decline of a system. Decline, to Nietzsche, means a weakening of capability or strength. Everything progresses in a certain direction, and actual decline does exist. The weakening of power exists. However, through the reversal of this weakening, the weakened power can be strengthened.